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Camille Gutt
Camille Gutt (14 November 1884 – 7 June 1971), born Camille Guttenstein, was a Belgian economist, politician, and industrialist. He served as the first Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 6 May 1946 to 5 May 1951. Camille Gutt was the architect of a monetary reform plan that facilitated the recovery of the Belgian economy after World War II.
==Early life==
Born in Brussels, he was a son of Max Guttenstein and Marie-Paule Schweitzer. Max Guttenstein had moved to Belgium from Austria-Hungary in 1877 and became a Belgian citizen in 1886.〔(Camille Gutt )〕〔(An unusual postcard )〕 Camille Gutt attended high school at the Royal Athenaeum in Ixelles. Gutt obtained a Ph.D. in legal studies, and a master's degree in political and social sciences at the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). During his study, he met Claire Frick, who he married in 1906. The marriage gave birth to three sons: Jean-Max (1914-1941), François (1916-1944) and Etienne (1922-).〔(Dictionnaire des femmes belges: XIXe et XXe siècles ) by Eliane Gubin; Lannoo Uitgeverij; 2006; p. 261-262〕
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